With their extensive networks and spread, civil society organizations can facilitate the enlightenment and consensus building process at various levels through advocacy, knowledge dissemination, consensus building and total support for the initiative now and in the future. Thus, constituencies are drawn on the basis of equity, fairness and balance to ensure representation in political participation. The Delimitation Commission Act was enacted in 1952. The lawmaker said delimitation of constituencies was long overdue in accordance with the 1999 Constitution as amended. Like any other issue relating to politics and specifically elections in. Delimitation of constituencies is a constitutional duty of INEC. Concluding, Hon. “If delimitation is implemented in Jammu and Kashmir, it will automatically lead to an increase in the number of seats from the Jammu region. Constituency delimitation as part of INEC's mandate is a constitutional exercise required to be reviewed in every decade. Enlightenment activities should emphasize the advantages of the exercise to the sustenance of democracy and peaceful coexistence in the country. Furthermore, the on-going exercise is expected to facilitate wide interaction between the different segments of the society. Prof. Mahmood Yakubu, the Chairman, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), has said the Geographic Information System (GIS) equipment donated by European Centre for Electoral Support (ECES) would help in delimitation of constituencies. Context: The government has constituted a Delimitation Commission, to be headed by former Supreme Court judge Ranjana Prakash Desai, to redraw Lok Sabha and assembly constituencies of the Union Territory Jammu and … It's time for women to take the front seat in Nigerian politics | Legit TV, Leave your email to receive our newsletter, Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria, Drop your mail and be the first to get fresh news, Another northern governor bans street begging, Nigerian Senate seeks to establish commission against illegal use of arms, Return the mandate freely given to APC in Zamfara - Group begs Supreme Court. The Law Officers Association of Nigeria (LOAN) is one of such constituencies and in my interaction with its members, two issues have stood out. Be guided by the settlement pattern of communities, especially as regards registration and polling areas. GRAMMAR A-Z ; SPELLING ; PUNCTUATION ; WRITING TIPS ; USAGE ; EXPLORE . Prepared by IFES for the Delimitation Equity Project with funding from the United States Agency for International Development. How is delimitation carried out? According to him, the […] )( .). The lawmaker said delimitation of constituencies was long overdue in accordance with the 1999 Constitution as amended.Source: UGC. Delimitation of Constituencies. Jammu and Kashmir is under President’s rule since June 2018. Without doubt, constituency delimitation is of paramount importance in the electoral process and indeed the democratic project. Hopefully, too, the review is expected to address some of the perceived and real fears of domination, marginalization and inequity in political representation in the land. Delimitation of constituencies. History of constituency delimitation in Nigeria dates back to 1922 during the colonial period. Delimitation of Constituencies . For instance, Nigeria's population has continued to grow to its present estimated figure of nearly 160 million people. The Delimitation Commission Act was enacted in 1952. It is expected to ensure that the delimitation guarantees equal distribution of seats in the National and State Assemblies in line with the provisions of the 1999 Constitution. Notwithstanding the above, the Constitution of India was specifically amended in 2002 not to have delimitation of constituencies till the first census after 2026. How it will be done? The level of intolerance, unwillingness to see reason from other perspectives, tendencies of electoral malpractices promoted by the winner takes all attitude and many more negative acts are the greatest threats to the system. An all-party delegation in 2007 had petitioned the then union home minister Shivraj Patil that since there had been a law and order … The Constitution mandates that its orders are final and cannot be questioned before any court as it would hold up an election indefinitely. For prelims and mains: What is delimitation, why is it needed, how is it carried out and special provisions w.r.t to J&K. ABUJA – Prof. Attahiru Jega, the Chairman, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), said that delimitation of constituencies would be concluded after the general elections of 2015. Constitutional Amendment Number 18 gave ZEC the mandate to appoint committees that delimit Zimbabwe's electoral territory . Engage the civil society sector: The CSOs can be constructively engaged to further advance the cause of the project. How do you use delimitation in a sentence? And it must be seen as such by the generality of the population. Delimitation of constituencies. What to study? The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) will barring any other obstacles, embark on the delimitation of constituencies and creation of polling units ahead of the 2019 election. For prelims and mains: What is delimitation, why is it needed, how is it carried out and special provisions w.r.t to J&K. Introduction Different sets of electoral district boundaries can produce different election outcomes, even if the underlying vote patterns are identical. INEC (2008). : After the whole exercise, the report will go to the relevant body for scrutiny and ratification. The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 froze the allocation of seats in the Lok Sabha to the states and the division of each state into territorial constituencies till the year 2000 at the 1971 level. The delimitation of constituency boundaries is a function occasionally performed by an election commission or otherwise by an independent boundaries commission, and in some cases after a population census. Click on my boobs if you are interested (. In our case, this will be done by the National Assembly. The coalition said the deregistered parties must look beyond its plight and INEC actions against it to ensure that the nature of politics in Nigerian is given a new narrative. GRAMMAR . Previously , delimitation was done by a Delimitation Commission appointed by the President. The bifurcation of Jammu and Kashmir state into the Union Territories of J&K and Ladakh has made delimitation of their electoral constituencies inevitable. Prof. Attahiru Jega, the Chairman, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), said that delimitation of constituencies would be concluded after the general elections of 2015. For prelims and mains: What is delimitation, why is it needed, how is it carried out and special provisions w.r.t to J&K. The orders are laid before the Lok Sabha and the respective State Legislative Assemblies. NAIJ.com (naija.ng) -> Legit.ng Same great journalism, upgraded for better service! Natural frontiers and physical features should be considered, particularly in registration areas and polling units. Delimitation literally means the act or process of fixing limits or boundaries of territorial constituencies in a country or a province having a legislative body. The Delimitation commission or Boundary commission of India is a commission established by the Government of India under the provisions of the Delimitation Commission Act. What are synonyms for delimitation? Equity: It was highly recommended that there should equality in the number of LGAs within a Constituency. The territory of the Federal Republic of Germany is currently subdivided into 299 constituencies. Context: About six months after the State of Jammu and Kashmir was split into the Union Territories of J&K and Ladakh, the government has moved to start the delimitation of Assembly constituencies in J&K. Delimitation is carried out by an independent Delimitation Commission. GRAMMAR A-Z ; SPELLING ; PUNCTUATION ; WRITING TIPS ; USAGE ; EXPLORE . Assam finance minister Himanta Biswa Sarma recently said that this exercise would be done only after the assembly elections, which are slated for early next year. Here, the various stakeholders, who of course include the media, too, can be mobilized to fully understand the subject to be able to inform and educate the general public. Transparency: INEC and the State governments should be transparent in explaining to the public the criteria for each action or readjustment in constituency delimitation. In a motion sponsored by Dagogo, and listed on the floor of the House of Representatives on Thursday, February 6, the lawmaker noted that the position of the constitution on that matter is explicit and devoid of any ambiguity. Delimitation of constituencies in Zimbabwe is currently done by the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC). If “Local Government should therefore do precisely what the word government implies i.e. ), Being Text of a Paper presented at a Seminar on “, Currently, there are observed agreements that. DELIMITATION OF ELECTORAL BOUNDARIES IN NIGERIA: ISSUES AND CHALLENGES Under the [Delimitation Act of 2002], the Delimitation Commission of India has redefined the list of parliamentary constituencies, their constituent assembly segments and reservation status (whether reserved for Scheduled castes (SC) candidates or Scheduled tribes (ST) candidates or unreserved). Boundary Delimitation* Dr. Lisa Handley *Chapter published in Challenging the Norms and Standards of Election Administration (IFES, 2007), p. 59-74. The delimitation of Assembly constituencies in J&K has been a pet project of both the Sangh and the BJP. 1 In fact, since the North Sea Continental Shelf cases of 1969, eleven judgments concerning maritime delimitations were given by international courts and tribunals. Concluding, Hon. On March 6, the central government had constituted a commission for the delimitation of constituencies in Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Nagaland and Jammu & Kashmir. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Hey, i am looking for an online sexual partner ;) Click on my boobs if you are interested (. In the context of elections, it can be called redistribution and is used to prevent unbalance of population across districts. Listing other states like Plateau, Oyo, Sokoto, Borno, Anambra, Bauchi, Delta and Akwa Ibom, Dogogo said the electoral body is focusing on amendments of some sections of the electoral acts rather than enforcement of the constitution. There are 109 senatorial districts and 360 federal constituencies and several state constituencies in the country. He said the constitution also provided that a House of Assembly of a state shall consist of not less than 24 and not more than 40 members. : The delimitation process should be devoid of electoral boundary manipulation that discriminates against voters on account of race, color, language, religion, or related status. According to him, the […] Constituencies (1) Nigeria shall be divided into as many constituencies as there are members of the House of Representatives in such manner as the competent authority, acting with the approval of each House of Parliament signified by resolution, may prescribe. As a result of the delimitation process, the number of seats allocated to different states in the Lok Sabha and the total number seats in a … Reacting to comments by some officials of INEC recently on the issue, Dagogo said the attitude of the electoral body in carrying out its functions is discouraging. Thus Adamu Mu’azu accounts for his stewardship. What to study? The first delimitation exercise was carried out by the President (with the help of the Election Commission) in 1950-51. For prelims and mains: What is delimitation, why is it needed, how is it carried out and special provisions w.r.t to J&K. )( . ABUJA – Prof. Attahiru Jega, the Chairman, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), said that delimitation of constituencies would be concluded after the general elections of 2015. Delimitation is an important exercise as it is a basis for voter registration, promoting effective citizens representation and making electoral services more accessible to the people.” He said this year, the commission was yet again scheduled to undertake a delimitation of constituencies, wards and polling districts from June to November 2019. In the United States, it is called redistricting.Unbalanced or discriminatory delimitation is called "gerrymandering." 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Enlightenment activities should emphasize the advantages of the exercise to the sustenance of democracy and peaceful coexistence in the country. Peller stated that in the spirit of equity, fairness and justice that the constitution of the Federal Government of Nigeria stands for, there is an urgent need for the INEC and federal government to address the unjust delimitation of his constituencies. Context: Since the bifurcation of Jammu and Kashmir state into the Union Territories of J&K and Ladakh, delimitation of their electoral constituencies has been inevitable. INEC Youth Ambassadors; Election Officials; Election Management Bodies ; Political Activities; INEC LGA Offices; The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) was established by the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to among other things organize elections into various political offices in … The Commission is a powerful and independent body whose orders cannot be challenged in any court of law. A lot is at stake that the country and specifically INEC and the major stakeholders dare not fail in the current effort to fundamentally reform the electoral process in the country. In a communique signed at the end of an emergency meeting by the political parties under the umbrella of Inter-Party Advisory Council (IPAC), the council said the action of INEC was constitutional. The present delimitation of constituencies has been done on the basis of 2001 census figures under the provisions of Delimitation Act, 2002. Such increases will have to be reflected in the new realignment. Engage the media at all levels: The media can be a reliable partner in facilitating effective dissemination of information on the subject. INEC daily bulletin issued in Abuja on Wednesday quoted Jega as saying this on Tuesday at a Public Hearing on a Bill for an Act to Amend the Electoral Act No. : All voices and opinions should be fully represented and reflected in the exercise. Constituency is a very important component in the democratic process. The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 froze the allocation of seats in the Lok Sabha to the states and the division of each state into territorial constituencies till the year 2000 at the 1971 level. Being a highly technical exercise, every effort should be made to explain the exercise to avoid it being hijacked by individuals or groups who may try to religionize or ethnicize the process and outcome. The Delimitation Commission has to determine the number and boundaries of constituencies in such a manner that the population of all seats is the same, as far as possible practically. There is no single universally accepted format of constituency delimitation in the world. Delimitation Commission studying data to delimit constituencies in Jammu and Kashmir The officials said the Commission could visit J&K most likely after by-elections to the vacant panchayats are over Under the [Delimitation Act of 2002], the Delimitation Commission of India has redefined the list of parliamentary constituencies, their constituent assembly segments and reservation status (whether reserved for Scheduled castes (SC) candidates or Scheduled tribes (ST) candidates or unreserved). What to study? The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) will barring any other obstacles, embark on the delimitation of constituencies and creation of polling units ahead of the 2019 election. The Supreme Court had on November 2 asked the Centre, and the Assam and Nagaland governments … This was repeated in 1954. However, modifications are not permitted. Context: The government has constituted a Delimitation Commission, to be headed by former Supreme Court judge Ranjana Prakash Desai, to redraw Lok Sabha and assembly constituencies of the Union Territory Jammu and … Under Article 170, States also get divided into territorial constituencies as per Delimitation Act after every Census. That is why it has become expedient now to do so. The job of delimitation is assigned to the Delimitation Commission or a Boundary Commission. List of current constituencies (since 2008) Following is the list of the constituencies of the Maharashtra Vidhan Sabha since the delimitation of legislative assembly constituencies in 2008. Boundary delimitation (or simply delimitation) is the drawing of boundaries, particularly of electoral precincts, states, counties or other municipalities. International courts and tribunals have played a predominant role in the development of the law of maritime delimitation. 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