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how to find maximum profit microeconomics

The Monopoly maximizes it's Profit at the quantity of output where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. Microeconomics Assignment Help, Calculate profit maximizing output level , Qustions: You are the sales manager at SoftSystem, a dominant firm that produces operating system. For a perfectly competitive market to maximize profits MR must equal Marginal cost and in the long run this profit will be equal to zero. Your accounting profit is still $60,000, but now your economic profit is -$10,000. The TR –TC will be the shaded region below. Since price is greater than average cost, the firm is making a profit. Now we can find the profit. 2. As the MPL increases the MC decreased and as the MPL decreases the MC increases. • FC = 240 • AVC = 5 • AR (= Price) = 8 • Q = 70 5.33 Use the equation obtained in 5.31 and the numbers of 5.32 to calculate Q if we target a profit of 60. To double-check your calculations, examine the marginal cost at … This is because the first derivative gives the slope of a function. We have our necessary quantity marked and now we must look at the area under the AC curve. (π = Profit) These slopes are referred to as marginals. The new operating system, Doors XR, has been newly developed. Since the price is less than average cost, the firm’s profit margin is negative. We draw a straight line from the price axis to where the price lays tangent to the AC curve where the Q = AC and use this new price to find the Area under the curve. The height of the average cost curve at Q = 75, i.e. The average product is the TPL/Q and the MPL is the slope of the TPL curve. Next we have to find the TC. Its demand is estimated that: Q = 100,000 - … Now we shall explain the conditions (10.3) and (10.5) of maximum profit with the help of the firm’s MR and MC curves shown in Fig. We can calculate the marginal net benefit of a decision by subtracting marginal cost from marginal benefit. If the market price that a perfectly competitive firm receives leads it to produce at a quantity where the price is greater than average cost, the firm will earn profits. They have the same slopes at that point. You might think that, in this situation, the farmer may want to shut down immediately. Figure 1 illustrates three situations: (a) where at the profit maximizing quantity of output (where P = MC), price is greater than average cost, (b) where at the profit maximizing quantity of output (where P = MC), price equals average cost, and (c) where at the profit maximizing quantity of output (where P = MC), price is less than average cost. C) TR >TC : profit is positive Visual tutorial on production theory. From this the ΔQ’s cancel leaving only P. From this we see MR = P Then subtract the firm’s total cost (given in the table) at each quantity. The profit maximization rule formula is MC = MR Marginal Costis the increase in cost by producing one more unit of the good. w*L =wage rate* Labor Your As you can see this forms a rectangle and the Area of the rectangle is the TR. Does maximizing profit (producing where MR = MC) imply an actual economic profit? The average cost of producing 65 packs is shown by Point C” which shows the average cost of producing 65 packs is about $2.73. Profit = Total Revenue – Total Cost                          MC=  ΔTC/ΔQ=  ΔTVC/ΔQ=  Δ(w*L)/ΔQ=  wΔL/ΔQ=  w/(ΔQ/ΔL)=  w/MPL As you can see this forms a rectangle and the Area of the rectangle is the TR. When Profit is maximized and minimized the MC = MR. Thus, the profit-maximizing quantity is … As we have seen when P>AVC the firm continues to produce and when P 0 → Minimum If 2nd derivative < 0 → Maximum 6.1 Maximize total revenue (TR) Total revenue = 400Q - 8Q2 Find the maximum TR (Q and TR). TR = P*Q TR = P*Q So we must find where MC =MR and draw a vertical line down to the Quantity axis and find the Quantity which correlates to the Price chosen. To find the Average of the variable cost we must divide by Q. MNR – Marginal Net Revenue             Profit = Total Revenue – Total Cost L = Labor This is shown in the  second graph. When AVCTR : profit is negative Quantity = Q The pattern of costs for the monopoly can be analyzed within the same framework as the costs of a perfectly comp… TR = Q*P We want to begin by starting with revenue. [latex]\begin{array}{lll}\text{profit}& =& \text{total revenue}-\text{total cost}\\& =& \left(85\right)\left(\$5.00\right)-\left(85\right)\left(\$3.50\right)\\& =& \$127.50​​\end{array}[/latex], [latex]\begin{array}{lll}\text{profit}& =& \text{(price}-\text{average cost)}\times \text{quantity}\\ & =& \left(\$5.00-\$3.50\right) \times 85\\ & =& \$127.50​​\end{array}[/latex], [latex]\begin{array}{lll}\text{profit}& =& \text{total revenue}-\text{total cost}\hfill \\ & =& \left(75\right)\left($2.75\right)-\left(75\right)\left($2.75\right)\hfill \\ & =& $0\hfill \end{array}[/latex], [latex]\begin{array}{lll}\text{profit}& =& \text{(price}-\text{average cost)}\times \text{quantity}\hfill \\ & =& \left($2.75-$2.75\right)\times 75\hfill \\ & =& $0\hfill \end{array}[/latex], [latex]\begin{array}{lll}\text{profit}& =& \text{(total revenue}-\text{ total cost)}\hfill \\ & =& \left(65\right)\left($2.00\right)-\left(65\right)\left($2.73\right)\hfill \\ & =& -$47.45\hfill \end{array}[/latex], [latex]\begin{array}{lll}\text{profit}& =&\text{(price}-\text{average cost)}\times \text{quantity}\hfill \\ & =& \left($2.00-$2.73\right) \times 65\hfill \\ & =& -$47.45\hfill \end{array}[/latex]. In economics, profit maximization is the short run or long run process by which a firm may determine the price, input, and output levels that lead to the highest profit. Where accounting profitis used primarily for tax purposes, economic profit is used to determine the current value. MR = MC is a necessary condition for perfect competition. MPL=  ΔTPL/ΔL=  ΔQ/ΔL The shaded box represents the TR. Next we have to find the TC. It is as though all the previous actions are ‘sunk’. The Total Product of a variable factor of production identifies which outputs are possible using various levels of the variable input.                                                       AC=AVC+AFC The highest level of profit is the maximum profit and the associated product price is the profit-maximizing price. Free entry and free exit. Table 1 summarizes this. First consider a situation where the price is equal to $5 for a pack of frozen raspberries. It should be noticeable from the graphs that the TR area is larger than the TC area. AVC

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